{"id":1090,"date":"2012-09-07T11:52:07","date_gmt":"2012-09-07T03:52:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nargalzius.com\/blog\/?p=1090"},"modified":"2012-09-07T11:52:07","modified_gmt":"2012-09-07T03:52:07","slug":"political-disingenuity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/archives\/2012\/09\/07\/political-disingenuity","title":{"rendered":"Political Disingenuity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rappler.com\/move-ph\/ispeak\/11865-it\">This article<\/a> pretty much sums up the salient points &#8211; so there&#8217;s no need to repeat them. She&#8217;s totally right, but then we really didn&#8217;t need anyone tell us that what&#8217;s happening with this whole Sotto circus has reached ridiculous proportions.<\/p>\n<p>As for the article being too hard on Enrile or Stantiago, I can understand the frustration that made her say the things she said. But for me, their statements may have stemmed from the simple fact that the <em>context<\/em> of which the content was delivered didn&#8217;t merit legal action &#8211; <strong>subjectively<\/strong> speaking, of course.<!--more--><!-- \/\/ --><\/p>\n<h1>Context<\/h1>\n<p>The context of this speech was to simply give reasons why he personally took the stance he did &#8211; whether the reasons are his own or gleaned from other&#8217;s insights (obviously it was the latter). This is different from asserting an &#8220;expert opinion&#8221; on a matter &#8211; like if it was a trial and he was on the stand as an expert witness &#8211; in that case, people expect his words to be his own &#8211; as its supposed to be <em>his<\/em> &#8220;expert&#8221; opinion. This is also different from an academic setting where all submitted content are academic exercises to know if a person is capable of formulating\/assetiong conclusions\/opinions\/positions <em>themselves.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>So in that, I&#8217;d cut Enrile and Santiago a little slack &#8211; perhaps they didn&#8217;t qualify their statements enough to please everyone. But I think they were coming from a reasonable place.<\/p>\n<h1>Real Underlying Problem<\/h1>\n<p>I think the problem is that the country has a culture of copycat-ism. And that lack of diligence to cross-Ts and dot-Is as far as intellectual and creative rights has made a lot of people very complacent, sometimes ignorant, or sometimes not entirely certain on these issues.<\/p>\n<p>Take for example the entertainment industry. I&#8217;m not much of a TV person (ever since the Internet) but from what I remember (and see whenever I get the chance) an overwhelming majority of our &#8220;content&#8221; <span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1090_1_1');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1090_1_1');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1090_1_1\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">1 <\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1090_1_1\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Or at least the content that is commercially pushed\/marketed by the industry<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1090_1_1').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1090_1_1', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> is <strong>not<\/strong> original [creative] content.<\/p>\n<p>Take a look at our noontime shows; the format of having an entertainment show shown in a single block of time &#8211; with various segments comprising of performances, games, and comedy comes straight from the Japanese. <\/p>\n<p>Now one can certainly argue that <em>that<\/em> definition of a show is too broad to accuse intellectual dishonesty should one end up having a similar implementation. It&#8217;s like the Apple Samsung debate; on the one hand there are a lot of things that seem &#8220;obvious&#8221; and would justify having similarities &#8211; but on the other hand there is a subjective line where you can just notice that it&#8217;s &#8220;too similar&#8221; &#8211; that it&#8217;s more likely that the idea\/execution was simply copied and tweaked; rather than conceived independently <strong>and just so happens<\/strong> to be similar to &#8220;prior art.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Take a look at our game-shows, of all the different games that are shown on TV wether standalone game shows (do we still have those?) or in-show game segments. I can only think of two truly original ones: <em>Kwarta o Kahon<\/em> and <em>Pinoy Henyo.<\/em> There may be more or variations, but the fact is that almost everything else has already been done in other countries.<\/p>\n<p>How about the soap-operas, having soap-operas\/telenovelas in and of themselves obviously isn&#8217;t an idea that should be &#8220;copyrgihted&#8221; &#8211; as it is a legitimate type of program which does have a specific market. But the <em>stories<\/em> that&#8217;s a whole different thing. Now I understand that we may have got more original material now (i.e. Santino, etc.) but shows like a filipino <em>Ugly Betty<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Then there&#8217;s the whole music scene (and I believe is the cause of the uproar on that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gmanetwork.com\/news\/story\/271491\/opinion\/blogs\/opm-is-dead-so-sue-me\"><em>&#8220;OPM is dead, so sue me&#8221;<\/em><\/a> article. The fact of the matter is that while there is an truly original culture, as far as the mechanism that exposes content goes, we are more skewed to <em>unoriginal<\/em> content.<\/p>\n<p>A simple explanation of this phenomenon (which was accurately pointed out by a friend of mine) is Marshal McLuhan&#8217;s phrase <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/The_medium_is_the_message\">The medium is the message.<\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>He said that a medium affects the society in which it plays a role not only by the content delivered over the medium, but also by the characteristics of the medium itself.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>And the medium is the mechanism &#8211; which is <em>not<\/em> the &#8220;original&#8221; artists those who can be discovered by someone who takes the extra effort to look &#8211; but the artists that make it to, and pushed through, the mechanism\/medium <em>that counts;<\/em> the Television (or\/and the Internet for the 20th century)<\/p>\n<h1>Sotto-isms<\/h1>\n<p>Being aware of this culture explains a lot why Sotto thinks\/acts the way he thinks; he was cultivated from an era where copycat-sim was their bread and butter. Just listen to Tito Vic and Joey&#8217;s album and you&#8217;ll hear them simply transplanting new words to an existing tune.<\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;m guessing that the reason Sotto has such cognitive dissonance with the accusation of plagiarism is simply because he&#8217;s afraid that if he admits to the gravity of whatever &#8220;penalty&#8221; it may entail &#8211; that it might hurt him retroactively (i.e. grounds to go after them for not having original content ever since they were rising comedians, etc.)<\/p>\n<p>But what he doesn&#8217;t realise (and is what I think Mrs. Santiago was trying to say) is that copying is not a mortal sin &#8211; and in fact the people know that themselves; take a look back from when this started &#8211; all we ever wanted was for him to just admit his mistake, <span class=\"footnote_referrer\"><a role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" onclick=\"footnote_moveToReference_1090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1090_1_2');\" onkeypress=\"footnote_moveToReference_1090_1('footnote_plugin_reference_1090_1_2');\" ><sup id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_1090_1_2\" class=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text\">2 <\/sup><\/a><span id=\"footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1090_1_2\" class=\"footnote_tooltip\">Or better yet, simply cite his source<\/span><\/span><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> jQuery('#footnote_plugin_tooltip_1090_1_2').tooltip({ tip: '#footnote_plugin_tooltip_text_1090_1_2', tipClass: 'footnote_tooltip', effect: 'fade', predelay: 0, fadeInSpeed: 200, delay: 400, fadeOutSpeed: 200, position: 'top right', relative: true, offset: [10, 10], });<\/script> and all will be forgiven &#8211; and we&#8217;d all be about our usual business &#8211; which <strong>does not<\/strong> involve him.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s nothing wrong with using existing text to drive a point home &#8211; especially if it&#8217;s wonderfully phrased. All one has to do simply cite the source. Steve Jobs liked to quote other luminaries &#8211; to the extent that their sayings are ingrained to Apple&#8217;s culture\/DNA &#8211; those sayings are not Steve&#8217;s ideas for sure, but see how merely acknowledging it absolves him of being disingenuous. <\/p>\n<p>Was it really difficult for Sotto to say &#8220;I read in an article&#8230;&#8221; &#8211; even something as ambiguous as that could&#8217;ve mitigated the gravity of the fallout. Sure, people still would probably want to nitpick specifics (which article, why did you not paraphrase, etc), but a statement as that still should give him a lot of leg-room to defend himself to a certain extent.<\/p>\n<p>So the article is on the money with its title &#8211; <em>it&#8217;s the dishonesty, stupid.<\/em> The fact that you lifted text isn&#8217;t so much of the issue anymore &#8211; as you know as well as we do that we would&#8217;ve let it pass if you simply admitted (or had a disclaimer in the first place) that the words were not your own. The issue is the fact that you are being stubborn in <em>insisting<\/em> what you did was not copying\/plagiarism &#8211; and that suddenly ups the ante on an ethical level.<\/p>\n<p>Because of that, now the real issue is if people want someone in public office who is dishonest <strong>beyond any reasonable doubt.<\/strong><\/p><div class=\"speaker-mute footnotes_reference_container\"> <div class=\"footnote_container_prepare\"><p><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_label pointer\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1090_1();\">Notes<\/span><span role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" class=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button\" style=\"display: none;\" onclick=\"footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1090_1();\">[<a id=\"footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1090_1\">+<\/a>]<\/span><\/p><\/div> <div id=\"footnote_references_container_1090_1\" style=\"\"><table class=\"footnotes_table footnote-reference-container\"><caption class=\"accessibility\">Notes<\/caption> <tbody> \r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1090_1_1');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1090_1_1\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8673;<\/span>1<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Or at least the content that is commercially pushed\/marketed by the industry<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr class=\"footnotes_plugin_reference_row\"> <th scope=\"row\" class=\"footnote_plugin_index_combi pointer\"  onclick=\"footnote_moveToAnchor_1090_1('footnote_plugin_tooltip_1090_1_2');\"><a id=\"footnote_plugin_reference_1090_1_2\" class=\"footnote_backlink\"><span class=\"footnote_index_arrow\">&#8673;<\/span>2<\/a><\/th> <td class=\"footnote_plugin_text\">Or better yet, simply cite his source<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n <\/tbody> <\/table> <\/div><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> function footnote_expand_reference_container_1090_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1090_1').show(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1090_1').text('\u2212'); } function footnote_collapse_reference_container_1090_1() { jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1090_1').hide(); jQuery('#footnote_reference_container_collapse_button_1090_1').text('+'); } function footnote_expand_collapse_reference_container_1090_1() { if (jQuery('#footnote_references_container_1090_1').is(':hidden')) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1090_1(); } else { footnote_collapse_reference_container_1090_1(); } } function footnote_moveToReference_1090_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1090_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } } function footnote_moveToAnchor_1090_1(p_str_TargetID) { footnote_expand_reference_container_1090_1(); var l_obj_Target = jQuery('#' + p_str_TargetID); if (l_obj_Target.length) { jQuery( 'html, body' ).delay( 0 ); jQuery('html, body').animate({ scrollTop: l_obj_Target.offset().top - window.innerHeight * 0.2 }, 380); } }<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article pretty much sums up the salient points &#8211; so there&#8217;s no need to repeat them. She&#8217;s totally right, but then we really didn&#8217;t need anyone tell us that what&#8217;s happening with this whole Sotto circus has reached ridiculous proportions. As for the article being too hard on Enrile or Stantiago, I can understand &hellip; <p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/archives\/2012\/09\/07\/political-disingenuity\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Political Disingenuity&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[4],"tags":[473],"class_list":["post-1090","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general","tag-general"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1090","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1090"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1090\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1090"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1090"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/nargalzius.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1090"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}